Gestão do conhecimento na pequena empresa: a modelagem organizacional como ferramenta para gerir o conhecimento e o capital intelectual
Data
2017-11-15
Autores
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Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da USP
Universidade de São Paulo
Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos
Universidade de São Paulo
Escola de Engenharia de São Carlos
Resumo
Descrição
A presente dissertação tem como objetivo geral estudar de que forma a modelagem organizacional EKD pode auxiliar a pequena empresa a gerar e gerir seu conhecimento e seu capital intelectual. Saber da importância do conhecimento no mundo dos negócios atualmente é pré-requisito fundamental para qualquer gestor. Para tanto é necessário saber administrá-lo, buscá-lo de modo contínuo e utilizá-lo da melhor forma possível. Tais ações auxiliam os gestores de empresas a enfrentarem um ambiente cada vez mais turbulento e instável. As empresas de uma forma geral, e, especificamente a pequena empresa, necessita de ferramentas que a auxiliem nesta atividade de coletar, armazenar, analisar e utilizar este conhecimento, que circula dentro das organizações. Através da revisão bibliográfica dos temas envolvidos e das inquietações da pesquisadora, foram formuladas as variáveis e as questões desta pesquisa. Por meio de pesquisa bibliográfica e trabalho de campo, foi possível levantar as principais especificidades da pequena empresa que afetam sua gestão, principalmente sob o enfoque de gestão do conhecimento individual e coletivo. No trabalho de campo foram estudadas cinco empresas de pequeno porte da cidade de Ribeirão Preto, de vários segmentos. O resultado deste trabalho é a proposta de utilização da ferramenta de modelagem organizacional EKD para contribuir na sistematização e operacionalização do processo de gestão do conhecimento na pequena empresa considerando suas particularidades.
The present dissertation has as general objective to study in which forms the organizational modeling can assist the small business to generate and to manage its knowledge and its intellectual capital. Know the importance of knowledge in the current world of the businesses is a basic prerequisite for any manager. For in such a way it is necessary to know how to manage and search it in a continuous way and to use it in the best possible form. Such actions assist the companies managers to face na environment each time more turbulent and unstable. The companies in a general way and, specifically the small business, need tools that can assist them in this activity to collect, store, analyze and then to use this knowledge, that circulates inside of the organizations. Through the bibliographical revision of the involved subjects and the fidgets of the researcher, the variables and the questions of this research had been formulated. In the field work five small business companies of the city of Ribeirão Preto had been studied, from different segments. By means of the field work, it was possible to mainly raise the main specific characteristics of the small business that affects its management, under the approach of management of the individual and collective knowledge. The ending of this work considers the use of the tool of organizational modeling EKD to contribute in the systematization and operacionalization of the process of management of the knowledge considering its particularities.
The present dissertation has as general objective to study in which forms the organizational modeling can assist the small business to generate and to manage its knowledge and its intellectual capital. Know the importance of knowledge in the current world of the businesses is a basic prerequisite for any manager. For in such a way it is necessary to know how to manage and search it in a continuous way and to use it in the best possible form. Such actions assist the companies managers to face na environment each time more turbulent and unstable. The companies in a general way and, specifically the small business, need tools that can assist them in this activity to collect, store, analyze and then to use this knowledge, that circulates inside of the organizations. Through the bibliographical revision of the involved subjects and the fidgets of the researcher, the variables and the questions of this research had been formulated. In the field work five small business companies of the city of Ribeirão Preto had been studied, from different segments. By means of the field work, it was possible to mainly raise the main specific characteristics of the small business that affects its management, under the approach of management of the individual and collective knowledge. The ending of this work considers the use of the tool of organizational modeling EKD to contribute in the systematization and operacionalization of the process of management of the knowledge considering its particularities.
Palavras-chave
Capital intelectual, Gestão do conhecimento, Modelagem organizacional EKD (Enterprise Knowledge Development), Pequena empresa, Intellectual capital, Knowledge management, Modeling organizational EKD (Enterprise Knowledge Development), Small business